Santa
Fe is the capital of the U.S. state of New Mexico. The elevation of Santa Fe is
nearly 7,000 feet (2,132 meters) above sea level compared with approximately
5,352 ft (1,631 m) for nearby Albuquerque. That makes Santa Fe the United States
highest state capital in elevation.
The city is well-known as a center for arts that reflect the multi-cultural
character of the city. The town and the surrounding areas have a high
concentration of artists. They have come over the decades to capture on
canvas and in other media the natural beauty of the landscape, the flora and the
fauna. One of the most well-known New Mexico-based artists was Georgia O'Keeffe,
who lived for a time in Santa Fe but primarily in Abiquiu, a small village about
50 miles away. The Georgia O'Keeffe Museum in Santa Fe is named after her, and
it is devoted to exhibitions of her work and associated artists or related
themes. As of March 2006, it holds over one thousand of her works in all media.
Canyon Road, east of the Plaza, has the highest concentration of art galleries
in the city, and is a major destination for tourists and locals. Santa Fe's art
market is the third largest in the United States, after New York and Los
Angeles, and the Canyon Road galleries showcase a wide array of contemporary
Southwestern, indigenous American, and experimental art, in addition to older
Russian, Taos Masters, and Native American pieces.
Another notable gallery is the Chuck Jones Gallery in downtown Santa Fe near the
plaza. It contains several posters, stills, and animation cells from Jones'
Looney Tunes career.
After State government, tourism is a major aspect of the Santa Fe economy, with
visitors attracted year-round by the climate and related outdoor activities
(such as skiing in years of adequate snowfall; hiking in other seasons) plus
cultural activities of the city and the region.
Most tourist activity takes place in the historic downtown, especially on and
around the Plaza, a one-block square adjacent to the Palace of the Governors,
the original seat of New Mexico's territorial government since the time of
Spanish colonization. Other areas include “Museum Hill”, the site of the major
art museums of the city, and the Canyon Road arts area with its galleries.
Some visitors find Santa Fe particularly attractive around the second week of
September when the aspens in the Sangre de Cristo Mountains turn yellow and the
skies are clear and blue. This is also the time of the annual Fiestas de Santa
Fe, celebrating the "reconquering" of Santa Fe by Don Diego de Vargas, a
highlight of which is the burning Zozobra, a fifty-foot marionette also called
"Old Man Gloom".
Within easy striking distance for day-trips is the town of Taos, about 70 miles
North and the historic Bandelier National Monument about 30 miles away. Santa
Fe's ski area, Ski Santa Fe, is about 16 miles north of the city.